杯: glass, cup...
涮火锅: eat Chinese fondue...
涂抹: to paint, to smear, to apply (makeup etc), to doodle, to erase, to obliterate...
上台: to rise to power (in politics), to go on stage (in the theater)...
结算: to settle a bill, to close an account...
爆发: to break out, to erupt, to explode, to burst out...
功劳: contribution, meritorious service, credit...